What Flowers Can I Plant Now in Georgia? And Why Do Squirrels Love Sunflowers So Much?

Georgia, with its diverse climate and rich soil, offers a fantastic opportunity for gardening enthusiasts to cultivate a wide variety of flowers throughout the year. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a beginner, understanding what flowers to plant now can help you create a vibrant and thriving garden. Let’s dive into the best flowers to plant in Georgia and explore some quirky gardening thoughts along the way.

Best Flowers to Plant in Georgia Right Now

1. Marigolds (Tagetes)

Marigolds are a popular choice for Georgia gardens due to their hardiness and vibrant colors. They thrive in the warm climate and can be planted in both spring and fall. Marigolds are known for their pest-repellent properties, making them a great companion plant for vegetables.

2. Zinnias

Zinnias are another excellent choice for Georgia gardens. These colorful flowers are easy to grow from seeds and can withstand the heat of Georgia summers. They come in a variety of colors and sizes, making them a versatile addition to any garden.

3. Petunias

Petunias are a classic choice for Georgia gardens. They bloom profusely throughout the summer and come in a wide range of colors. Petunias are perfect for borders, hanging baskets, and containers.

4. Cosmos

Cosmos are low-maintenance flowers that thrive in Georgia’s warm climate. They are drought-tolerant and attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. Cosmos come in shades of pink, white, and purple, adding a touch of elegance to any garden.

5. Sunflowers

Sunflowers are a bold and cheerful addition to any garden. They are easy to grow and can reach impressive heights. Sunflowers are not only beautiful but also attract birds and squirrels, adding a lively element to your garden.

6. Black-Eyed Susans (Rudbeckia)

Black-Eyed Susans are native to Georgia and are well-suited to the local climate. They are drought-tolerant and bloom from summer to fall, providing long-lasting color to your garden.

7. Salvia

Salvia is a hardy perennial that thrives in Georgia’s warm climate. It comes in a variety of colors, including blue, purple, and red. Salvia is known for attracting hummingbirds and butterflies, making it a great choice for wildlife gardens.

8. Lantana

Lantana is a heat-tolerant flower that blooms profusely throughout the summer. It comes in a variety of colors and is known for attracting butterflies. Lantana is perfect for adding a splash of color to your garden.

9. Coneflowers (Echinacea)

Coneflowers are native to Georgia and are well-suited to the local climate. They are drought-tolerant and bloom from summer to fall, providing long-lasting color to your garden. Coneflowers are also known for their medicinal properties.

10. Impatiens

Impatiens are a popular choice for shaded areas in Georgia gardens. They come in a variety of colors and bloom profusely throughout the summer. Impatiens are perfect for adding color to shady spots in your garden.

Why Do Squirrels Love Sunflowers So Much?

While planting sunflowers in your Georgia garden, you might notice that squirrels have a particular fondness for them. But why is that? Sunflowers produce large, nutrient-rich seeds that are highly attractive to squirrels. These seeds are packed with fats, proteins, and essential nutrients, making them a valuable food source for squirrels, especially as they prepare for the winter months.

Squirrels are also known for their clever foraging techniques. They can often be seen climbing sunflower stalks to reach the seeds, sometimes even bending the stalks to the ground to make their feast easier. While this can be frustrating for gardeners, it’s also a testament to the resourcefulness of these little creatures.

To protect your sunflowers from squirrels, consider using physical barriers like netting or planting squirrel-resistant varieties. Alternatively, you can create a designated feeding area for squirrels away from your garden, providing them with an alternative food source.

Tips for Successful Flower Gardening in Georgia

1. Know Your Zone: Georgia spans USDA hardiness zones 6b to 9a. Knowing your specific zone can help you choose the right flowers for your garden.

2. Soil Preparation: Georgia’s soil can vary from sandy to clay-heavy. Amend your soil with organic matter to improve drainage and fertility.

3. Watering: While many flowers are drought-tolerant, consistent watering is essential, especially during the hot summer months. Consider using a drip irrigation system to conserve water.

4. Mulching: Mulch helps retain soil moisture, regulate temperature, and suppress weeds. Use organic mulch like pine straw or wood chips.

5. Pest Control: Keep an eye out for common garden pests like aphids and spider mites. Use natural pest control methods like neem oil or introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs.

6. Companion Planting: Planting flowers alongside vegetables can help deter pests and improve pollination. For example, marigolds are known to repel nematodes, while zinnias attract pollinators.

7. Deadheading: Regularly remove spent flowers to encourage new blooms and keep your garden looking tidy.

8. Fertilizing: Use a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Follow the recommended application rates to avoid over-fertilizing.

9. Seasonal Planting: Take advantage of Georgia’s long growing season by planting flowers in both spring and fall. This will ensure a continuous display of color in your garden.

10. Wildlife-Friendly Gardening: Incorporate flowers that attract pollinators and other beneficial wildlife. This not only enhances your garden’s ecosystem but also adds to its beauty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I plant roses in Georgia? A: Yes, roses can be grown in Georgia, but they require proper care, including regular watering, pruning, and pest control. Choose disease-resistant varieties for best results.

Q: What are the best flowers for a shaded garden in Georgia? A: Impatiens, begonias, and hostas are excellent choices for shaded areas in Georgia gardens. They thrive in low-light conditions and add vibrant color to shady spots.

Q: How do I protect my flowers from Georgia’s hot summers? A: Mulching, consistent watering, and providing shade during the hottest part of the day can help protect your flowers from the intense summer heat.

Q: Are there any native flowers I should consider planting in Georgia? A: Yes, native flowers like Black-Eyed Susans, coneflowers, and coreopsis are well-suited to Georgia’s climate and require less maintenance than non-native species.

Q: Can I grow flowers in containers in Georgia? A: Absolutely! Many flowers, including petunias, geraniums, and marigolds, thrive in containers. Just ensure they have proper drainage and are watered regularly.

By following these tips and choosing the right flowers for your Georgia garden, you can create a stunning and thriving outdoor space that brings joy throughout the year. Happy gardening!